die

Ölüm hiçbir şey. Bu yüzden yaşamla başla, daha az komik ve daha uzun sürer. - Dying is nothing. So start with living, it's less funny and it lasts longer.

Yanan arabalar, ölen insanlar vardı ve kimse onlara yardımcı olamadı. - There were cars burning, people dying, and nobody could help them.

dying

ölen

O, ölene kadar en iyi arkadaşım olarak kaldı. - She remained my best friend till her dying day.

Açlıktan ölen fakir çocukların halini düşünmüyorlar mı? - Don't they think about the poor children who are dying of hunger?

dies

(Latin) gün

Sami masumiyetini öldüğü güne kadar sürdürecek. - Sami will maintain his innocence until the day he dies.

dies

(Latin) süre

die away

Gittikçe hafifleyip yok olmak

die casting

basınçlı döküm, kılavuz döküm, matris dökümü

Nesli tükenmekte olmak

{i} zar oyunu

dicebox zar atmaya mahsus kupa

dice

dama şekilleriyle süslemek

dice

Ioaded dice hileii zar

dice

{i} zarlar

Tom zarları aldı ve onları attı. - Tom picked up the dice and threw them.

Zarlar farklı kültürlerde farklı şekillere sahiptir. - Dice have differences in design in different cultures.

dice

zar oyunu/zar

dice

küp şeklinde doğramak

dice

{f} zar atmak

dice

dice doğra/zarlarla oyna

dice

i., çoğ. oyun zarları. f

(gürültü) yavaş yavaş kesilmek, (ses) azalmak

(rüzgâr/fırtına/yağmur) hafiflemek; (ateş/yangın) sönmeye yüz tutmak; (alev) azalmak

(deyim) gittikce hafifleyip yitmek,yavas yavas kesilmek

die for

(deyim) die for sth. [kd] ozlemini cekmek,cok istemek

die for

can atmak

die hard

(Fiili Deyim ) kolay kolay teslim olmamak

(Fiili Deyim ) 1- sönmek , ortadan kaybolmak 2- unutulmak

die out

nesli tükenmek

die out

yavaş yavaş ortadan kalkmak

die out

(isim)sli tükenmek, tükenmek, yavaş yavaş ortadan kalkmak, tükenip gitmek

die out

tükenip gitmek

dying

{s} ölmekte olan

Ölmekte olan hastanın ailesi ne olacak? - What about the family of the dying patient?

dying

ölmekte olan dying bed ölüm döşeği

{s} cansız

dying confession declaration ölüm döşeğinde yapılan itiraf

dying

dying will ölmek üzereyken ifade edilen arzu

{s} nesli tükenen

Çoğu dilde ölüm ve ölmeyi açıklamak için örtülü ifadeler vardır. - Most languages have euphemistic expressions to describe death and dying.

İngilizce - İngilizce

die teriminin İngilizce İngilizce sözlükte anlamı: (plural: dies) An embossed device used in stamping coins and medals; (plural: dice or dies) A fragment of a completed integrated circuit wafer, among those produced by fracturing the wafer as specified in its design, that includes a portion that (unless defective) can provide the electronic function for which it was designed, but whose further mechanical subdivision would irreversibly impair that function; (plural: dies) A device for cutting into a specified shape; (plural: dice) A polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and used in games of chance
If a die were marked with one figure or number of spots on four sides, and with another figure or number of spots on the two remaining sides, it would be more probable, that the former would turn up than the latter ;.; (plural: dies) A mold for forming metal or plastic objects; To have an orgasm
an in despite of all, dies for him., Shakespeare 1598,.; (plural: dies) The cubical part of a pedestal, a plinth; to stop working, to break down
My car died in the middle of the freeway this morning.; To become spiritually dead; to lose hope
He died a little inside each time she refused to speak to him.; To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death
And there were some who died with fevers, which at some seasons of the year was very frequent in the land.; To be cut off from family or friends
The day our sister eloped, she died to our mother.; To be mortified or shocked by a situation
If anyone sees me wearing this ridiculous outfit, I'll die.; Any small cubical or square body; To become vapid, flat, or spiritless, as liquor; {n} a small cube to play with stamp used in coinage; color, hue, see dye; A small cube, marked on its faces with spots from one to six, and used in playing games by being shaken in a box and thrown from it; {v} to lose life, expire; in the sense of color, see dye; That which is, or might be, determined, by a throw of the die; hazard; chance; The cubical part of a pedestal, a plinth; languish as with love or desire; "She dying for a cigarette"; "I was dying to leave"; If a person, animal, or plant is dying, they are so ill or so badly injured that they will not live very much longer. The elm trees are all dying Every working day I treat people who are dying from lung diseases caused by smoking. recover; feel indifferent towards; "She died to worldly things and eventually entered a monastery"; to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player cut or shape with a die; "Die out leather for belts"; a device used for shaping metal a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense); "Whosoever; To become indifferent; to cease to be subject; as, to die to pleasure or to sin; The original engraving of a stamp A transfer roller is made from a die, and printing plates are made from the transfer roller When more than one die is used in the production of an issue, distinctive varieties are often identifiable; small cubes with 1 to 6 spots on the faces; used to generate random numbers; A usually cylindrical piece of steel bearing at one end the incuse design of one side of a coin (except for coins with incuse detail, where the die details are in relief); To perish in any manner; to cease; to become lost or extinct; to be extinguished; believes in me shall never die"; suffer or face the pain of death; "Martyrs may die every day for their faith"; suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense); "Whosoever believes in me shall never die"; {f} cease living; be extinguished; stop; desire, long for, pine for; one of the separate parts which make up such a tool; an engraved hardened steel stamp used for minting a design on a blank piece of metal (planchet) to make a coin; stop operating or functioning; "The engine finally went"; "The car died on the road"; "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"; "The coffee maker broke"; "The engine failed on the way to town"; "her eyesight went after the accident"; emphasis You can say that you are dying of thirst, hunger, boredom, or curiosity to emphasize that you are very thirsty, hungry, bored, or curious. Order me a pot of tea, I'm dying of thirst; A metal or plate (often one of a pair) so cut or shaped as to give a certain desired form to, or impress any desired device on, an object or surface, by pressure or by a blow; used in forging metals, coining, striking up sheet metal, etc; That part of a pedestal included between base and cornice; the dado; A fragment of a completed integrated circuit wafer, among those produced by fracturing the wafer as specified in its design, that includes a portion that (unless defective) can provide the electronic function for which it was designed, but whose further mechanical subdivision would irreversibly impair that function; A device for cutting into a specified shape; You can say that the die is cast to draw attention to the importance of an event or decision which is going to affect your future and which cannot be changed or avoided; If someone dies a violent, unnatural, or painful death, they die in a violent, unnatural, or painful way. He watched helplessly as his mother died an agonizing death; An individual rectangular pattern on a wafer that contains circuitry to perform a specific function The internal circuitry is made of thousands of tiny electronic parts 'Die' refers to a semiconductor component or part that has not yet been packaged (also known as 'IC' (Integrated Circuit) or 'chip'); When a ball fails to bounce or come out because it has been hot with great touch, underspin, or has hit the nick; Is a bot/eggdrop command used to disconnect a bot/eggrdop from the Internet; To disappear gradually in another surface, as where moldings are lost in a sloped or curved face; To recede and grow fainter; to become imperceptible; to vanish; often with out or away; A polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and used in games of chance; (also see Dicing above) A single detector (or substrate, whatever the case may be) that is no longer part of its silicon wafer A silicon wafer has many die on it, many separate detectors or substrates Once the single detectors/substrates are sliced from the wafer, they are referred to as die The picture at left shows one CCD die, a Loral 512FT CCD, which used to be part of a 4-inch silicon wafer; and, one Loral 512FT substrate die, which was also part of a 4-inch silicon wafer; the steel cylinder with a design on it used to strike one side of a coin; a device used for shaping metal; Sharp metal rules mounted on a letter-press used for die-cutting; or a metal block used for embossing, debossing, or foil stamping; be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame; "I was dying with embarrassment when my little lie was discovered"; "We almost died laughing during the show"; If a machine or device dies, it stops completely, especially after a period of working more and more slowly or inefficiently. Then suddenly, the engine coughed, spluttered and died; [numis] A metal stamp used to emboss a design on a coin blank Generally consists of a set of upper and lower stamps; A metal plate cut in the shape of the master image used to make cuts in printed sheets; Sharp metal rule used for die cutting, or block or metal used for embossing or foil stamping; disappear or come to an end; "Their anger died"; "My secret will die with me!"; a Resistance Welding A member, usually shaped to the work contour, used to clamp the parts being welded and conduct the welding current; emphasis You can use die in expressions such as `I almost died' or `I'd die if anything happened' where you are emphasizing your feelings about a situation, for example to say that it is very shocking, upsetting, embarrassing, or amusing. I nearly died when I learned where I was ending up I nearly died of shame I thought I'd die laughing; A hollow internally threaded screw-cutting tool, made in one piece or composed of several parts, for forming screw threads on bolts, etc; Device for cutting, scoring, stamping, embossing and debossing; An individual integrated circuit also known as a chip The term is usually used after the wafer has been scribed and sorted, although it is not limited to that use; lose sparkle or bouquet; "wine and beer can pall"; A die is a specially shaped or patterned block of metal which is used to press or cut other metal into a particular shape. see also dying; The term for a single semiconductor chip on the wafer; a cylindrical shaft of steel that imparts one side of a coin's design (two are required); A piece of steel (usually cylindrical) bearing at one end the design of one side of a coin; to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player
dice: One of the two plurals of die
Original: Jedenfalls bin ich überzeugt, dass der Alte nicht würfelt. December 4, 1926. Albert Einstein. Born-Einstein Letters. Trans. Irene Born. New York: Walker and Company, 1971.).
dice: To cut into small cubes
dice: An alternative singular of die when the plural is dice
The gods may throw a dice / Their minds as cold as ice.
die down: To become less virulent
We'll be able to sail safely across the bay once the storm dies down.
die hard: To be slow in changing or disappearing
die out: To become extinct
The dinosaurs died out a long time ago.
dying: Pertaining to the moments before death
His dying words were of his mother.
dying: Declining, or drawing to an end
In the dying moments of daylight I glimpsed a sail on the horizon.
dying: Expressing strong desire
I am dying to do that.
dying: Present participle of die
dying: (stand-up comedy) Failing to evoke laughter from the audience
dice: small cubes with 1 to 6 spots on the faces; used to generate random numbers
dies: third-person singular of die
dies: plural of die, italbrac, when used in the sense of a pattern
dying: {a} expiring, sinking, withering
die cutting: Die preparation of semiconductor chips
die cutting: )Die (manufacturing) processes for cutting and shaping materials
Dice: dees
Dice: bone
Die Hard: {i} trilogy of U.S. action films starring Bruce Willis
a die: dye
dice: To cut into small cubes no larger than 1/2 inch
dice: Two or more die See die
dice: Small cubes used in gaming or in determining by chance; also, the game played with dice
dice: To cut food into small cubes ranging from 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch
dice: cut into cubes; "cube the cheese"
dice: A pair of cubes, each with six sides and each numbered from 1 to 6, whose combinations, when rolled, determine payoffs and losses in the game of craps
dice: To cut into small cubes (smaller than 1/2 inch)
dice: play dice
dice: To ornament with squares, diamonds, or cubes
dice: See Die, n
dice: Dynamic Integrated Climate-Economy Model The DICE Model was developed by William Nordhaus of Yale University The DICE model is based on a single world producer-consumer who makes choices between current consumption, investing in productive capital, and reducing emissions to slow climate change A variant of the DICE Model, RICE, uses multiple regions and decision makers Another variant of the DICE Model, PRICE, includes uncertainty in some key parameters such as economic growth, non-carbon dioxide emissions, and international cooperation
dice: small cubes with 1 to 6 spots on the faces; used to generate random numbers play dice
dice: To "dice" means to cut food into cubes (the shape of dice in a game), which are more or less even The dimension of the dice varies, with recipes calling for ingredients to be cut anywhere from 1/8-inch dice, to a 1/2-inch dice If the recipe doesn't specific the dimension of the dice, then go for a 1/4-inch
dice: To cut food into tiny (about 1/8- to 1/4-inch) cubes
dice: Numbered from 1 to 6 (For convenience, two pairs of dice, one for each player, are generally used )
dice: To cut food into small, even cubes
dice: To cut into very small pieces (usually 1/8 to 1/4 inch)
dice: two cubes on each of which six numbers are written
dice: To "dice" means to cut food into cubes (the shape of dice in a game) which are more or less even The dimension of the dice varies, with recipes calling for ingredients to be cut anywhere from 1/8-inch dice, to a 1/2-inch dice If the recipe doesn't specific the dimension of the dice, then go for a 1/4-inch
dice: {f} chop into small cubes; play games with dice
dice: To play games with dice
dice: the plural of die
dice: Cut into cubes of a half inch or less
dice: Dicing is cutting something into 1-inch cubes It is similar to chopping only neater Use a knife to do this
dice: To cut food into small pieces
dice: The cubes, which are marked from 1 to 6, whose combinations when, thrown, determine the wins and losses at a craps table
dice: {i} cubes with different numbers of spots on each side (used in games of chance)
dice: To cut into very small, even cubes
dice: A dice is a small cube which has between one and six spots or numbers on its sides, and which is used in games to provide random numbers. In old-fashioned English, `dice' was used only as a plural form, and the singular was die, but now `dice' is used as both the singular and the plural form
dice: This class manages the dice It has a random function to simulate rolling the dice Private Attributes: diceValue : pic 9 = 0 Holds the value of a die when rolled diceNumber : pic 9 = 0 Holds the number between one and five (of the total number of dice) that this die represents Public Operations: New () : Object Initializes the class getDiceNumber () : pic 9 Returns the number assigned to this dice There are five (5) dice in a game and the number returned is the value between one and five assigned to this die getDiceValue () : pic 9 Returns the value of a roll roll () : Simulates rolling a die by using a random number generator Private Operations: seed () : Initializes the random number generator This method is invoked one time when the die is created setDiceValue () : Initializes the value of the dice to zero when it is created
dice: To cut food into cubes about 1/8- to 3/4-inch in size
dice: To finely chop Dredge (as in flour): To thoroughly coat in flour
dice: If you dice food, you cut it into small cubes. Dice the onion. Set of small cubes (each called a die) marked on each face with from one to six spots and used in gambling and in various social games by being shaken and thrown down to come to rest at random on a flat surface. The combined number of the spots on the topmost surface of the tossed dice decides, according to the rules of the game being played, whether the thrower (or "shooter") wins, loses, or continues to throw. In numerous board games the thrown dice determine the player's moves. Dice, which may be traced back to prehistory, were in many cultures magical devices used for the casting of lots to divine the future. In the modern era they became associated with the playing of games of chance, including craps
dice: form of one of the two plurals, die
dice: knucklebones
die away: If a sound dies away, it gradually becomes weaker or fainter and finally disappears completely. The firing finally began to die away in the late afternoon = fade away
die away: become less in amount or intensity; "The storm abated"; "The rain let up after a few hours"
die away: fade, disappear, dwindle, decline
die casting: A manufacturing process in which molten metal (zinc) is forced under pressure into a water cooled mold
die casting: The principal process for casting near-net shapes of such non-ferrous metals as zinc, aluminum, and zinc-aluminum alloy (see CASTING)
die casting: Forcing molten metal into permanent molds (dies) (also pressure casting)
die casting: A process in which molten metal is injected at high velocity and pressure into a mold (die) cavity
die casting: Process of molding low melting point metals in accurately shaped metal molds
die casting: the process of making metal objects by forcing liquid metal into a hollow container with a particular shape, and then allowing it to become hard. Forming metal objects by injecting molten metal under pressure into dies or molds. An early and important use of the technique was in the Linotype machine (1884), but the mass-production automobile assembly line gave die casting its real impetus. Great precision is possible, and products range from tiny parts for sewing machines and automobiles to aluminum engine-block castings
die casting: The forming of parts by forcing molten metal into metal molds Castings made with this process can be made to very exacting tolerance Zinc and aluminum are most commonly used
die casting: The injection of molten metal at high velocity and under pressure into the die cavity
die cut: To punch out with a knife-edge die Also describes the puncture produced by this operation
die cut: A shaped cut, such as the window in an envelope
die cut: A shape or letter made from a die cutting machine Used to embellish layouts
die cut: A form of separation usually employed on self-adhesive stamps During processing, an edged tool (die) completely penetrates the stamp paper on all sides of the printed stamp, making the removal of the individual stamps from the liner possible Die cuts may be straight, shaped in wavy lines to simulate perforation teeth, or take other forms
die cut: Any paper cut by the publisher into a shape other than a rectangle, such as the shape of an angel, Santa, or animal
die cut: Shapes or letters cut from card stock by special machines such as the Accu-Cut for use in Scrapbooking
die cut: The technique of using sharp steel rules to make cuts in printed sheets for boxes, folders, pop-up brochures, and other specialized printing jobs
die cut: Parts are cut into individual pieces using a steel rule die to achieve the final shape
die cut: A cut made with a die, i e , the sharpened edge of a thin strip of steel rule mounted vertically on a wood frame The act of cutting raw material (such as containerboard) to a desired shape (such as a box blank) by using a die
die cut: To cut irregular shapes in paper or paperboard using a die
die cut: A style of packaging that is stamped out using steel rule cutting dies, and is usually perimeter stripped Die cut containers are especially useful for displays and point-of-purchase containers
die cut: the trimming or cutting of a document into a pattern or shape
die cut: Uses a steel-rule cutting die to stamp out irregular shapes Used when straight lines and right angle cuts do not produce the desired shape for the box Die cuts can be used to achieve angles, curves, slits, perforations, and cut-outs
die cut: A mechanical process for cutting, scoring, and creasing a finished print or card stock
die cut: Cutting a complex pattern into a product using a steel rule die in a punch press EMI I/O panel gaskets are a common application of the die-cut process
die cut: Includes embossing and foil stamping or any cutting of the paper for special use or effect Example: business card slits in folder
die cutting: Using a die to cut holes or irregular outlines in display work or book covers
die cutting: Cutting shapes and or holes in the paper with a steel die (something like a cookie cutter)
die cutting: The process of using sharp steel rules to cut special shapes for labels, boxes and containers, from printed sheets
die cutting: Process in which a metal die is used to cut irregular shapes into paper This method is used for creating items such as labels, custom-shaped notepads, and door hangers
die cutting: The "stamping out" of foam into parts, useful for long runs of cut parts requiring consistency in size Also method of trimming polyurethane parts
die cutting: Process for blanking or cutting sheet or roll materials to pre-determined shapes for membrane switch components, graphic overlays and labels
die cutting: Using a shaped metal knife - 'die' -to cut through the printed material to create a specific shape or put a hole in the printed piece
die cutting: a finishing process that utilizes a die (metal cutting rules set in a plywood base) to cut paper, often into non-straight lines or angled lines (see kiss die cutting)
die cutting: Steel rule die cutting creates shapes Mechanical die-cuts are made using sharp steel rules formed into the desired shape and set into a wooden die board Mounted into a press these rules are designed to cut, score, crease or perforate when pressed against paper Standard dies are readily available for pocket folders and other common uses Custom designs require more time and expense since the dies must be created from scratch
die cutting: A method of using sharp steel ruled stamps or rollers to cut various shapes i e labels, boxes, image shapes, either post press or in line The process of cutting paper in a shape or design by the use of a wooden die or block in which are positioned steel rules in the shape of the desired pattern
die cutting: The use of sharp steel blades to cut special shapes from printed sheets
die cutting: The process of cutting a corrugated sheet into a shape which will convert to the required box size when assembled A rotary die cutter uses a cylindrical die and is generally capable of higher speed than a flatbed die cutter, as the sheet flow basically continues A flatbed die cutter uses a flat die and the corrugated sheet momentarily stops to enable the required cutting This method provides both high accuracy and intricate shapes not available from the rotary process
die cutting: The "stamping out" of foam into parts, useful for long runs of cut parts requiring consistency in size
die cutting: A printing process using a sharp, metal die to cut irregular shapes out of paper or vinyl
die cutting: Refers to a mechanical press operation using a die with a sharp steel cutting edge to punch a shape out of paper
die cutting: Cutting irregular shapes in paper using metal rules mounted on a letter press
die cutting: or SINKING: process where a master pattern is reproduced in steel to form a die from which an identical article of a softer metal can be stamped out
die cutting: The use of sharp steel rules to cut special sizes and shapes, labels, boxes and containers from printed or unprinted materials to top
die down: suffer from a disease that kills shoots; "The plants near the garage are dying back"
die down: become progressively weaker; "the laughter died down"
die down: fade, ebb, subside, diminish
die down: If something dies down, it becomes very much quieter or less intense. The controversy is unlikely to die down
die down: become progressively weaker; "the laughter died down
die hard: {f} cease slowly after a struggle (e.g., "I have a hard time to quit smoking. You know, old habits die hard"); persist, continue to exist (e.g., "the legend of Elvis die hard")
die hard: continue to exist; "These stories die hard"; "The legend of Elvis endures"
die hard: {i} one strongly opposed to change, one who resists to the very end
die off: gradually die or disappear
die off: become extinct; "Dinosaurs died out"
die out: If something such as a fire or wind dies out, it gradually stops burning or blowing. Once the fire has died out, the salvage team will move in
die out: become extinct; "Dinosaurs died out"
die out: become extinct, disappear
die out: cut or shape with a die; "Die out leather for belts"
die out: If something dies out, it becomes less and less common and eventually disappears completely. We used to believe that capitalism would soon die out
die out: become extinct; "Dinosaurs died out
died: past of die
died: obit
dying: The dying days or dying minutes of a state of affairs or an activity are its last days or minutes. The islands were seized by the Soviet army in the dying days of the second world war = final
dying: About to die
dying: {i} ceasing to live, expiring
dying: in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be; "a dying man"; "his dying wish"; "a dying fire"; "a dying civilization"
dying: You use dying to describe something which happens at the time when someone dies, or is connected with that time. It'll stay in my mind till my dying day
dying: death, as in: A healthy person doesn't like to think about dying
dying: The act of expiring; passage from life to death; loss of life
dying: Those who are currently expiring, moribund
dying: The progressive failure of body systems to retain normal functioning, thereby limiting the remaining life span
dying: Near death and unconscious A dying character has –1 to –9 current hit points and can take no actions The chance of recovery depends upon the level of intervention by others, as follows
dying: The process of approaching death; or, less precisely, death itself
dying: In the act of dying; destined to death; mortal; perishable; as, dying bodies
dying: Joseph, Barbara
dying: eagerly desirous; "anxious to see the new show at the museum"; "dying to hear who won"
dying: Of or pertaining to dying or death; as, dying bed; dying day; dying words; also, simulating a dying state
dying: A dying person or animal is very ill and likely to die soon. a dying man. The dying are people who are dying. The dead and the dying were everywhere
dying: {s} of or pertaining to death; nearing death; occurring just prior to death; ending, drawing to a close
dying: the time when something ends; "it was the death of all his plans"; "a dying of old hopes"
dying: Failing to evoke laughter from the audience
dying: A dying tradition or industry is becoming less important and is likely to disappear completely. Shipbuilding is a dying business. the present participle of die
dying: Dying is the present participle of die

Türkçe - İngilizce

die teriminin Türkçe İngilizce sözlükte anlamı: rahmetli olmak; (Kanun) state institute of statistics

die

Türkçe nasıl söylenir

day

Eş anlamlılar

bite the dust, buy the farm, check out, cross over, expire, succumb, give up the ghost, pass, pass away, pass on, be no more, cease to be, go to meet one's maker, stiff, push up the daisies

Zıt anlamlılar

be born, begin, live, develop, flourish, grow, improve

Telaffuz

/ˈdī/ /ˈdaɪ/

Etimoloji

() From Middle English dien, deien, from Old Norse deyja (“to die, pass away”), from Proto-Germanic *dawjanan, *diwanan (“to die”) (compare Danish dø, Middle Dutch doyen, douwen, Old High German touwen), from Proto-Indo-European *dheu-, *dhwey- (“to die”) (compare Old Norse dá 'catalepsy', Old Irish díth 'end, death', Old Church Slavonic daviti 'to strangle', Armenian di 'corpse', Avestan dvaidī 'we press').J.P. Mallory and Douglas Q. Adams, Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, s.v. "death" (London: Fitzroy Dearborn, 1999), 150.Vladimir Orel, A Handbook of Germanic Etymology (Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2003).