loncalar

Турецкий язык - Английский Язык

Определение loncalar в Турецкий язык Английский Язык словарь

Guilds were an important part of society in the Middle Ages. - Loncalar orta çağda toplumun önemli bir parçasıydı.

or Guild system (originally "gilds") Associations or corporations which originated in the Middle Ages The most important were the Merchant Guilds and later the Craft Guilds which in fact were legal monopolies whose members were granted the exclusive right to practice a specified trade or craft within defined local areas The Craft Guilds set wage rates, hours of work, apprenticeship terms and protected their privileges by holding membership below the demand for their services The Guild system disintegrated with the rise of free market (liberal) ideas and industries with which they were unable to compete AC 107

Medieval organizations of craftsmen or merchants that did things such as set standards of quality and terms and conditions of work, train workers, influence local authorities, and control competition

During the Middle Ages, craftsmen, artisans and merchants formed organizations that regulated most aspects of its members' businesses Guilds dictated the requirements for membership and controlled the training of apprentices as well as the quality and price of services or merchandise offered by its members Non-members were forbidden to practice their crafts and preferential treatment was often afforded to guild members By the end of the Middle Ages, guilds became extremely powerful, influencing the economic and political life of towns throughout Europe as well as international trade They often had their own patron saint and staged elaborate processions that both honoured their patrons and provided a form of medieval advertising Guild halls were often the political centre of towns and, at times, the statutes of guilds were adopted by the town as civic statutes

plural of guild

lonca