phosphorus

English - Turkish

Definition of phosphorus in English Turkish dictionary

Gübreler fosfor içerir mi? - Do fertilizers contain phosphorus?

Hidrojen, karbon, azot, fosfor, oksijen, sülfür ve selenyum ametallerdir. - Hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulfur and selenium are nonmetals.

(Nükleer Bilimler) (p) fosfor

(Askeri) FOSFOR: Yangın çıkarmak için kullanılan kimya maddesi. Fosforun; biri, zehirli bulunmayan fakat, okside edici kimya maddeleri ile karıştırıldığı zaman son derece yanıcı olan beyaz fosfor olmak üzere iki nevi vardır. Beyaz fosfor (white phosphorus) çok defa, sis meydana getirmek için kullanılır

{i} fosforlu madde

(Tıp) P sembolü ile bilinen, atom no: 15 ve atom ağırlığı: 30.975 olan kimyasal element, fosfor

sabah yıldızı

phosphorus grenade

fosfor bombası

phosphorus bomb

(Askeri) FOSFORLU BOMBA: Yangın çıkaran bomba. Fosforlu bir bomba kırmızı veya, genel olarak, beyaz fosforla doldurulur

phosphorus oxide

fosfor oksit

phosphorus oxychloride

(Kimya) fosfor oksiklorit

phosphorus pentoxide

fosfor pentoksit

phosphorus pentoxide

(Kimya) fosfor pentoksin

phosphorus smokes

(Kimya) fosfor dumanı

phosphorus sulphide

fosfor sülfür

phosphorus trichloride

(Kimya) fosfor triklorit

phosphorus trioxide

(Kimya) fosfor trioksit

treated, or reacted with phosphorus

Tedavi veya fosfor ile reaksiyona

dissolved inorganic phosphorus

(Jeoloji) çözünmüş organik fosfor

dissolved inorganic phosphorus

(Çevre) çözünmüş inorganik fosfor

white phosphorus

(Askeri) BEYAZ FOSFOR: Açık havada kendiliğinden yanan sarı renkte, balmumu kıvamında kimyasal madde. Çeşitli mermilerde dolgu maddesi, sis maddesi olarak kullanılır. Yangın çıkartma tesisi vardır

English - English

Definition of phosphorus in English English dictionary: An ancient Greek name for the morning star (the planet Venus when it is visible in the eastern sky before sunrise); A name sometimes used for Hesperus, the personification in Greek mythology of the planet Venus; any substance exhibiting phosphorescence; a phosphor; a chemical element (symbol P) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms; {n} a simple combustible substance of clear transparent yellowish color exhibiting a faint light in the dark; It is used in the composition on the tips of friction matches, and for many other purposes; A chemical constituent (nutrient) essential for life Phosphorus is a primary nutrient necessary for plant growth; Phosphorus is a poisonous yellowish-white chemical element. It glows slightly, and burns when air touches it. a poisonous yellowish chemical substance that starts to burn when it is in the air, and shines in the dark. It is a chemical element : symbol P (phosphoros ). Nonmetallic chemical element, chemical symbol P, atomic number; occurs naturally in rock formations in the earth's crust, usually as phosphate Of high nutritive value to plants and animals, phosphates are used in fertilizers and as animal feed supplements They are also used in the manufacture of industrial chemicals and pharmaceuticals and as detergent builders High phosphate concentrations in surface waters may indicate fertilizer runoff, domestic waste discharge, or the presence of industrial effluents or detergents Although phosphates from these sources are usually poly-phosphates or organically bound, all will degrade to "ortho" or reactive phosphates with time If high phosphate concentrations persist, algae and other aquatic plant life will flourish eventually causing decreased dissolved oxygen levels in the water due to the accelerated decay of organic matter Phosphate measurement is used to control scale and corrosion inhibitor levels in boilers and cooling towers (http: //www chemetrics com/); An element that forms 0 12% of the earth's crust, chiefly in the form of phosphates Its presence in steel is usually regarded as an undesirable impurity due to its embrittling effect, for this reason its content in most steels is limited to a maximum of 0 050%; a nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs widely, especially as phosphates An essential chemical food element that can contribute to the eutrophication of lakes and other water bodies Increased phosphorus levels result from discharge of phosphorus-containing materials into surface waters; a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky; An element required for bone growth and metabolic energy Stored in teeth and bones, mainly in combination with calcium, phosphorus blood levels are affected by parathyroid, blood, and bone diseases; Phosphorus is a nonmetallic element Phosphorus compounds are major constituents in the tissues of both plants and animals In man, phosphorus is mostly concentrated in bone Some phosphorus-concentrated compounds play an important part in energy conversions and storage in the body In a pure state, phosphorus is toxic; A primary plant macronutrient, usually found in slow-leaching soil forms, that is a main component of nucleic acids, including energy-transmitting ATP, as well as phosphoproteins and phospholipids; A nutrient essential for growth that can play a key role in stimulating aquatic growth in lakes and streams; One of the primary nutrients required for the growth of aquatic plants and algae Phosphorus is often the limiting nutrient for the growth of these plants (See nitrogen ); An essential nutrient for plants and animals that is commonly applied to crops as a phosphate fertilizer Phosphorus can contribute to the eutrophication of lakes and other water bodies Sources of excess phosphorus include sewage and agricultural runoff; {i} nonmetallic chemical element; One of the elements essential for the growth of organisms Phosphorus is also commonly the limiting or least available nutrient for plant growth in freshwater ecosystems The primary source of phosphorus is from the earth in the form of phosphate rock; A poisonous nonmetallic element of the nitrogen group, obtained as a white, or yellowish, translucent waxy substance, having a characteristic disagreeable smell; An essential chemical food element that can contribute to the eutrophication of lakes and other water bodies Increased phosphorus levels result from discharge of phosphorus-containing materials into surface waters; Phosphorus is closely associated with calcium in bone development Most of the phosphorus in the body is found in the bones The phosphorus level in the blood is very important for muscle and nerve function Very low levels of phosphorus can be associated with starvation or malnutrition and can lead to muscle weakness High levels of phosphorus are usually associated with kidney disease Your health care provider should evaluate values outside the reference range [Hemolysis comment applies**]; The ordinary allotrope, called white phosphorus, is a poisonous, colourless, semitransparent, soft, waxy solid that glows in the dark (see phosphorescence) and combusts spontaneously in air, producing dense white fumes of the oxide P4O10; it is used as a rodenticide and a military smokescreen. Heat or sunlight converts it to the red phosphorus allotrope, a violet-red powder that does not phosphoresce or ignite spontaneously. Much less reactive and soluble than white phosphorus, it is used in manufacturing other phosphorus compounds and in semiconductors, fertilizers, safety matches, and fireworks. Black phosphorus, made by heating the white form under pressure, is flaky like graphite. Phosphorus seldom occurs uncombined in nature. As the phosphate ion, it is abundant and widely distributed, in apatite, phosphorite, and many other minerals. Phosphorus has valence 3 or 5 in compounds, which have many uses in industry. Phosphine (PH3) is a chemical raw material and a doping agent (deliberately added impurity) for solid-state electronics components. Organic phosphorus compounds are used as plasticizers, gasoline additives, insecticides (e.g., parathion), and nerve gases. In living organisms the role of phosphorus is essential; it is a component of DNA and RNA, ATP, and bone; An element that plays an important role in the body's use of carbohydrates and fats in the synthesis of protein for the growth, maintenance and repair of cells and tissue Excess phosphorus is normally removed by the kidneys When the kidneys are not working properly, phosphorus can build up in the body High levels of phosphorus in the body can make a person's skin feel itchy and weaken bones; An essential mineral element that is required for proper growth and development of plants It is a component of many compounds within cells and plays a major role in energy production Its most common deficiency symptoms in plants include stunted growth and malformed leaves that may contain necrotic spots; the primary limiting nutrient required for plant growth Increasing phosphorus loadings to a water body may result in eutrophication; a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms; It is very active chemically, must be preserved under water, and unites with oxygen even at ordinary temperatures, giving a faint glow, whence its name; Hence, any substance which shines in the dark like phosphorus, as certain phosphorescent bodies; Atomic weight 31; An essential chemical food element that can contribute to the eutrophication of lakes and other water bodies by fostering the growth of plant life Phosphorus pollution is primarily caused by urban or agricultural stormwater runoff containing fertilizers, or by runoff that contains animal manure; Key nutrient influencing plant growth in more than 80% of Wisconsin lakes Soluble reactive phosphorus is the amount of phosphorus in solution that is available to plants Total phosphorus includes the amount of phosphorus in solution (reactive) and in particulate form; The molecule contains four atoms; Key nutrient influencing plant growth in most lakes and ponds, where it is the least available nutrient and therefore limits the growth of algae and aquatic vegetation Phosphorus is abundant in plant and animal matter and attaches to fine soil particles Stormwater transports phosphorus, increasing levels in waterbodies and causing algae populations to increase This in turn causes a decline in water transparency and can accelerate eutrophication With very high phosphorus concentrations, intense "blooms" of algae may occur, coloring the water green and releasing strong odors when they decay; It always occurs compined, usually in phosphates, as in the mineral apatite, in bones, etc; An element occurring in animal manure and chemical fertilizer that is essential to the growth and development of plants, but which, in excess, can cause water to become polluted and threaten aquatic animals; in the form of phosphate or superphosphate; An essential chemical food element that can contribute to the eutrophication of lakes and other water bodies; Symbol P; The morning star; Phosphor; What it's good for: Helps form bones and teeth, builds muscle and is involved in almost all metabolic actions in the body Where you get it: Milk, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, whole grains, seeds and nuts DRI or RDA: 800 mg to 1,200 mg for adults; An essential chemical food element that can contribute to nutrient loading of lakes and other water bodies Increased phosphorus levels result from discharge of phosphorus-containing materials into surface waters, like fertilizers; phosphor
phosphorus bottle: an early form of friction match involving a splint tipped with sulfur dipped into a bottle of phosphorous and then ignited by friction
phosphorus cachexia: a wasting disease caused by exposure to phosphorus
phosphorus necrosis: an occupational disease once common in phosphorus match workers
phosphorus oxynitride: an inorganic polymer, of empirical formula PON, used as a flame retardant etc
phosphorus paste: a paste of white phosphorus used to tip early matches
phosphorus paste: a paste of yellow phosphorus and water, mixed with flour and used as an insecticide and rat poison
phosphorus pentoxide: the compound, P2O5, formed by the spontaneous combustion of white phosphorus in air; it reacts violently with water to form phosphoric acid and is used as a powerful desiccating agent
phosphorus poisoning: poisoning due to the presence of phosphorus; a classic symptom is phossy jaw
phosphorus sesquisulphide: A former name for tetraphosphorus trisulphide
phosphorus ylide: A molecule of phosphorus that contains both covalent and ionic bonds
phosphorus-31: The only stable isotope of phosphorus, 3115P, having fifteen protons and sixteen neutrons
phosphorus grenade: small explosive which scatters bits of phosphorus in order to cause fires and scorching
phosphorus steel: A steel in which the amount of phosphorus exceeds that of carbon
Baldwin's phosphorus: A poorly-characterized phosphorescent substance obtained by heating calcium nitrate
Baldwin's phosphorus is prepared by melting nitrate of lime in a crucible or ladle for about ten minutes; it is then poured into an iron pot, or mould, previously heated, and has the property, like Canton's phosphorus, of absorbing light when exposed to the sun, and emitting it when taken into a darkened room.
Bolognian phosphorus: A poorly-characterized phosphorescent substance obtained by heating barium sulfate
and the Bolognian phosphorus, discovered by Vincenzo Cascariolo, a shoemaker of Bologna, is made by reducing compact sulphate of baryta to a fine powder, which is formed into cakes with mucilage, and these are heated to redness.
Bononian phosphorus: Bolognian phosphorus
The radiated or stellated variety of this sulphate includes the Bologna stone of Monte Paterno, used in the preparation of the Bononian phosphorus.
Canton's phosphorus: A poorly-characterized phosphorescent substance obtained by calcining oyster-shells and sulfur
Canton's phosphorus is made by calcining oyster-shells in the open fire for half an hour; after which, the whitest and largest pieces are selected, mixed with about one-third their weight of flowers of sulphur, pressed into a crucible with a closely-luted cover, and heated red hot for an hour.
Hittorf's phosphorus: A purple crystaline allotrope of phosphorus
Homberg's phosphorus: A poorly-characterized phosphorescent substance obtained by heating calcium chloride
and Homberg found, that if it (muriate of lime) was urged by a violent heat till it condensed, on cooling, into a vitreous mass, it emitted a phosphoric light upon being struck by any hard body, in which state it was called Homberg's phosphorus.
black phosphorus: The least reactive of the allotropes of phosphorus; it has no significant commercial use
mercurial phosphorus: a compound of mercury and phosphorus used to treat syphilis
mercurial phosphorus: a glow produced by friction when mercury is shaken in an evacuated glass vessel; the luminous barometer
phosphorus.: phosphoro-
phosphorus.: phospho-
red phosphorus: a stable allotrope of phosphorus; used in the manufacture of safety matches, pesticides etc
violet phosphorus: alternative name for black phosphorus
white phosphorus: The most common allotrope of phosphorus; a yellow-white waxy solid that is insoluble in water and spontaneously combusts on exposure to air to form clouds of phosphorus pentoxide; used as a military smokescreen and as an incendiary weapon
yellow phosphorus: alternative name of white phosphorus
white phosphorus: (Kimya) The ordinary allotrope of phosphorus, a translucent waxy whitish or yellowish solid which is poisonous and very reactive; also called yellow phosphorus
yellow phosphorus: (Kimya) The ordinary allotrope of phosphorus, a translucent waxy whitish or yellowish solid which is poisonous and very reactive; also called white phosphorus

phosphorus

Hyphenation

Phos·pho·rus

Turkish pronunciation

fäsfırıs

Synonyms

morning star, eosphorus, lucifer

Antonyms

evening star, hesperus

Pronunciation

/ˈfäsfərəs/ /ˈfɑːsfɜrəs/

Etymology

[ 'fäs-f(&-)r&s ] (noun.) 1645. From Latin phosphorus, from Ancient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros, “the bearer of light”), from φῶς (phōs, “light”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear, to carry”).

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