springfield

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springfield rifle
(Askeri) SPRINGFIELD AMERİKAN PİYADE TÜFEĞİ: 1905 modeli 7.62 mm. lik Amerikan Piyade Tüfeği
İngilizce - İngilizce
The capital of Illinois
Any of several towns; see for details
A habitational surname
{i} capital city of Illinois (USA); name of several cities in the United States
City (pop., 2000: 111,454), capital of Illinois, U.S. Springfield lies along the Sangamon River in the central part of the state. The first settler there built a cabin in 1818; in 1837, largely through the efforts of Abraham Lincoln and other members of the Illinois legislature, the state capital was transferred there. Lincoln lived in Springfield until he became president in 1861; he is buried there. An educational and government services centre, it also is a market centre for a rich farming area. City (pop., 2000: 152,082), southwestern Massachusetts, U.S. Located on the Connecticut River, Springfield was settled in 1636 and was incorporated in 1641. It was burned during King Philip's War (1675). In 1786 it was the site of an arsenal targeted by Shays' Rebellion; during the American Civil War the U.S. Armory (see Springfield Armory) there produced the Springfield musket. Springfield is home to several colleges and the Basketball Hall of Fame. It was the birthplace of Theodor Geisel (Dr. Seuss). City (pop., 2000: 151,580), southwestern Missouri, U.S. Settled in 1829, Springfield grew slowly until the period of heavy westward migration began in the U.S. Confederate forces held it briefly during the American Civil War, and Wild Bill Hickok lived there in the 1860s. Its agriculture-based economy is augmented by its educational institutions. The international headquarters of the Assemblies of God church is in the city
Any number of towns
A surname
capital of the state of Illinois
a city and manufacturing center in southwestern Massachusetts on the Connecticut River
capital of the state of Illinois a city and manufacturing center in southwestern Massachusetts on the Connecticut River a city of southwestern Missouri
a city of southwestern Missouri
Springfield Armory
Weapons factory established at Springfield, Mass. , by the U.S. Congress in 1794. It grew out of an arsenal established in Springfield by the Revolutionary government in 1777, the site being chosen partly for its inaccessibility to British forces. The armoury pioneered mass-production manufacturing techniques and produced weapons ranging from smoothbore muskets in its earliest days to the Springfield rifle and the M1 rifle of World War II, designed by John Garand. It closed in 1968 and is now a national historic site. See also armoury practice; Thomas Blanchard
Springfield rifle
A magazine-fed breechloading bolt-action.30-caliber rifle used by the U.S. Army especially in World War I. Any of several rifles that were standard infantry weapons of the U.S. Army from 1873 to 1936, all taking their name from the Springfield Armory. The most famous began as the Model 1903 Springfield, an adaptation of the German Mauser. After modifications to accommodate Model 1906 ammunition, it entered history as the Springfield .30-06, one of the most reliable and accurate military firearms ever. The principal U.S. infantry weapon until 1936, it was replaced by the Garand (M1) rifle of World War II, also designed at the Springfield Armory. When the Springfield .30-06 was retired, it was widely modified into a sporting rifle that is still prized for its accuracy. See also M16 rifle
Türkçe - İngilizce
(Askeri) springfield rifle
springfield

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    Spring·field

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    sprîngfild

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    /ˈsprəɴɢˌfēld/ /ˈsprɪŋˌfiːld/