destek akça

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Турецкий язык - Английский Язык
subsidy
{n} an aid in money, a grant of money
A payment by the government to producers or distributors in an industry to prevent the decline of that industry (e g , as a result of continuous unprofitable operations) or an increase in the prices of its products or simply to encourage it to hire more labor (as in the case of a wage subsidy) Examples are export subsidies to encourage the sale of exports; subsidies on some foodstuffs to keep down the cost of living, especially in urban areas; and farm subsidies to encourage expansion of farm production and achieve self-reliance in food production
Money given (usually by the seller in a lump sum at settlement) to lower the buyer's share of housing costs A subsidy is generally given for a limited number of years by a seller to a buyer to pay a portion of the buyer's monthly mortgage payments
A payment that a government makes to a producer to supplement the market price of a commodity Subsidies can keep consumer prices low while maintaining a higher income for domestic producers
Financial assistance (often from the government) to a specific group of producers or consumers
Specifically: A sum of money paid by one sovereign or nation to another to purchase the coöperation or the neutrality of such sovereign or nation in war
A federally and state-funded program to provide financial assistance to families who adopt special needs children in the custody of the state's child welfare department In PA, children placed through private agencies, are not eligible for any type of subsidy
Taking revenues paid by one class of customers to benefit another class of customers
The economic benefit granted by a government to producers of goods or services often to strengthen their competitive position
money paid by a government to encourage people do something the government believes is desirable Many governments once offered subsidies to help people buy fishing boats
{i} financial assistance
A payment to a producer from the government
There are two general types of subsidies: export and domestic An export subsidy is a benefit conferred on a firm by the government that is contingent on exports A domestic subsidy is a benefit not directly linked to exports
extraordinary aid in money rendered to the sovereign or to a friendly power
means literally a sediment; that which is on the ground It is a military term In battle the Romans drew up their army in three divisions: first, the light-armed troops made the attack, and, if repulsed, the pike-men came up to their aid; if these two were beaten back, the swordsmen (principes) advanced; and if they too were defeated, the reserve went forward These last were called subsidies because they remained resting on their left knee till their time of action Metaphorically, money aid is called a subsidy (Latin, subsideo, to subside )
A subsidy is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service. European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts. subsidies money that is paid by a government or organization to make prices lower, reduce the cost of producing goods etc trade/agricultural subsidies etc. Financial assistance, either through direct payments or through indirect means such as price cuts and favourable contracts, to a person or group in order to promote a public objective. Subsidies to transportation, housing, agriculture, mining, and other industries have been instituted on the grounds that their preservation or expansion is in the public interest. Subsidies to the arts, sciences, humanities, and religion also exist in many nations where the private economy is unable to support them. Examples of direct subsidies include payments in cash or in kind, while more-indirect subsidies include governmental provision of goods or services at prices below the normal market price, governmental purchase of goods or services at prices above the market price, and tax concessions. Although subsidies exist to promote the public welfare, they result in either higher taxes or higher prices for consumer goods. Some subsidies, such as protective tariffs, may also encourage the preservation of inefficient producers. A subsidy is desirable only if its effects increase total benefits more than total costs (see cost-benefit analysis)
~ BC Housing advances monthly subsidies to organizations to cover the costs of operating affordable developments The amount of the subsidy is based on the operating costs set out in the annual budget, less the total rents/housing charges collected from residents Subsidy payments include rent subsidies/repayable assistance, and cover the mortgage payments, building maintenance and other shelter related costs
n government financial support for activities deemed beneficial by government
financial support or assistance, such as a grant
- Funds granted by federal, state or local government   A subsidy is designed to increase the attractiveness or financial feasibility of a program   For example, a transit subsidy causes some consumers to switch from autos to transit {Arthur O'Sullivan}
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