constantinople

Английский Язык - Турецкий язык

Определение constantinople в Английский Язык Турецкий язык словарь: istanbul'un eski ismi; (Tarih) Konstantinopolis ya da Konstantinopol; İstanbul'un eski adıdır. İstanbul şehrinin 330'da Roma İmparatorluğu'nun başkenti olmasından, 1453'te Osmanlılarca alınıncaya kadar olan dönemdeki resmi adıdır. Şehir stratejik konumundan ötürü önce Roma İmparatorluğu'nun, daha sonra Bizans İmparatorluğu ve Latin İmparatorluğu'nun, son olarak da Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun başkenti olmuştur. Romalılar ve Bizanslılarca başkentleri Konstantinopolis, Osmanlılarca başkentleri Stambul, İslambol, Konstantiniyye, Dersaadet v.b. anılmıştır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nce şehir 1930 yılından beri resmi olarak İstanbul diye adlandırılmaktadır; Kostantinya; istanbulun eski ismi; Bizans; Dar Saâdet; Asitane; konstantinopolis; konstantinopol

Английский Язык - Английский Язык

Определение constantinople в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь: Name of present-day Istanbul from 330-1930 CE. Previously known as Byzantium; {i} former name of Istanbul (port city in northwest Turkey); the city on the Bosphorus which was the capital of the Byzantine Empire for seven centuries from 330 AD, when it was established by Constantine the Great on the place where Byzantium had formerly stood. Later it was the capital of Turkey. It is now called Istanbul; Name of present-day Istanbul from AD 330 to AD 1930. Previously known as Byzantium; the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church; New capital of Constantine's empire, formerly Byzantium Inaugurated in 330 AD; thriving capital of the Turkish empire Throughout the modern era Venice sent a representative there ('bailo') who served on diplomatic missions of great delicacy; Capital of Turkey
Council of Constantinople: Any of several church councils, some of which are recognized as ecumenical, held in the city of Constantinople. The First Council of Constantinople, the second ecumenical council of the Christian church, was summoned by Emperor Theodosius I in 381. It promulgated the Nicene Creed and declared finally the Trinitarian doctrine of the equality of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It gave the bishop of Constantinople honour second only to that of the pope. Only Eastern bishops were summoned to the council, but the Greeks claimed that it was ecumenical. It did come to be so regarded, though the Western church did not accept the ranking of Constantinople as second to Rome until the 13th century. The Second Council of Constantinople, held in 553, was called by Justinian I; by endorsing an edict of Justinian's, it lent support to Monophysitism and diminished the earlier Council of Chalcedon. The Third Council of Constantinople, held in 680, condemned the Monothelites, who claimed that Christ had a single will despite his two natures. The Fourth Council of Constantinople, held in 869-870 at the suggestion of Basil I, resulted in the excommunication of St. Photius and increased the animosity between the Eastern and Western churches

constantinople

Расстановка переносов

Con·stan·ti·no·ple

Турецкое произношение

känstäntınōpıl

Синонимы

istanbul

Произношение

/ˌkänstantəˈnōpəl/ /ˌkɑːnstæntəˈnoʊpəl/

Этимология

() From Ancient Greek Κωνσταντινούπολις (Kōnstantinoupolis, “Constantine’s city”), after Roman emperor Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus (also known as Constantine I or Constantine the Great).