(isim) paulus

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Paul
A male given name of biblical origin
A patronymic surname
In the New Testament, Apostle to the Gentiles and author of fourteen epistles
American feminist who founded (1916) the separatist National Woman's Party and wrote (1923) the first equal rights amendment to be considered by the U.S. Congress. orig. Alessandro Farnese born Feb. 29, 1468, Canino, Papal States died Nov. 10, 1549, Rome Pope (1534-49). The son of a noble Tuscan family, he was made a cardinal-deacon in 1493 and served as bishop in Parma and Ostia before being named dean of the College of Cardinals by Pope Leo X. Ordained a priest in 1519, he was unanimously elected pope in 1534. Though loose in morals in earlier years (he had three sons and a daughter), he became an efficient promoter of reform, convening the Council of Trent in 1545 and initiating the Counter-Reformation. He also supported the newly founded Jesuits and was a patron of the arts, the last in the tradition of the Renaissance popes. orig. Giovanni Battista Montini born Sept. 26, 1897, Concesio, near Brescia, Italy died Aug. 6, 1978, Castel Gandolfo Pope (1963-78). Educated at Brescia and ordained in 1920, he continued his studies in Rome, earning degrees in civil and canon law. He was a church diplomat for much of his career, until he was named archbishop of Milan in 1954. He became a cardinal in 1958, and in 1963 he was elected pope. Paul VI presided over the final sessions of the Second Vatican Council and appointed commissions to carry out its reforms, including revisions in the mass. He also relaxed rules on fasting, removed a number of questionable saints from the church's calendar, and enforced conservative positions on birth control and clerical celibacy. He promoted ecumenism and was the first pope to travel widely, visiting Israel, India, Asia, and Latin America. Russian Pavel Petrovich born Oct. 1, 1754, St. Petersburg, Russia died March 23, 1801, St. Petersburg Tsar of Russia (1796-1801). He was the son of Peter III and Catherine II, whom he succeeded as emperor in 1796. He reversed many of Catherine's policies, strengthened the autocracy, and established the law of succession within the male line of the Romanov dynasty. He provoked the hostility of the nobles and the army with his tyrannical rule and capricious foreign policy, which drew Russia into war with France. In a plot by the nobles to depose him and place his son Alexander (later Alexander I) on the throne, Paul was assassinated. Barras Paul François Jean Nicolas viscount de Belmondo Jean Paul Berg Paul Bert Paul Birtwistle Sir Harrison Paul Borduas Paul Émile Bowles Paul Frederick Braudel Paul Achille Fernand Brazza Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de Broca Paul Brook Sir Peter Stephen Paul Paul William Bryant Bunyan Paul Cambon Pierre Paul Celan Paul Paul Antschel Cézanne Paul Claudel Paul Louis Charles Marie Creston Paul de Man Paul Déroulède Paul Joseph Paul DiMaggio Dirac Paul Adrien Maurice Doré Gustave Paul Dukas Paul Abraham Dunbar Paul Laurence Ehrlich Paul Ehrlich Paul Ralph Éluard Paul Erdös Paul Foucault Michel Paul Gauguin Eugène Henri Paul Getty Museum J. Paul Getty Trust J. Paul Getty Jean Paul Gide André Paul Guillaume Goebbels Paul Joseph Greengard Paul Grévy François Paul Jules Harvey Paul Heyse Paul Johann Ludwig von Hindemith Paul Indy Paul Marie Theodore Vincent d' Jobs Steven Paul John Paul II Jones John Paul John Paul Kagame Paul Kane Paul Klee Paul Kruger Paul Lamerie Paul de Marat Jean Paul Martin Paul McCartney Sir James Paul Newman Paul Nurse Sir Paul M. Paul III Paul VI Paul Les Paul Lewis Paul Saint Poiret Paul Pollock Paul Jackson Prud'hon Pierre Paul Erich Paul Kramer Reuter Paul Julius Baron von Reuter Revere Paul Reynaud Paul Richter Curt Paul Riopelle Jean Paul Robeson Paul Bustill Roussel Albert Charles Paul Marie Rubens Peter Paul Saint Paul Saint Paul River Saint Paul's Cathedral Samuelson Paul Anthony Sartre Jean Paul Scarron Paul Scofield David Paul Scott Paul Mark Signac Paul Simon Paul Frederic Spaak Paul Henri Stevens John Paul Strand Paul Taylor Paul Belville Tillich Paul Johannes Valéry Ambroise Paul Toussaint Jules Verlaine Paul Marie Vincent de Paul Saint Volcker Paul Adolph Warfield Paul Weingartner Paul Felix lord von Münzberg Whiteman Paul Wigner Eugene Paul Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk Hindenburg Paul von Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg Lafayette Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier marquis de
{i} first name; family name; one of the apostles of Jesus
given name, male
(isim) paulus
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