palestine

Englisch - Türkisch

Definition von palestine im Englisch Türkisch wörterbuch

{i} Filistin

Arap ülkelerinde Filistin'in bölünmesinden önce Yahudiler vardı. - There were Jews in Arab countries before the partition of Palestine.

Arapçada Filistin'e Filastin denir. - Palestine is called Filastin in Arabic.

(isim) Filistin

[n] Filistin

Palestinian

{s} Filistin

Eşim, çocuklarımın annesi, Filistinlidir. - My wife, the mother of my children, is Palestinian.

Filistinlilerin işgal altındaki topraklarda içtiği suyun kalitesi nedir? - What is the quality of the water that the Palestinians drink in the occupied territories?

palestine question

{i} Filistinli

Eşim, çocuklarımın annesi, Filistinlidir. - My wife, the mother of my children, is Palestinian.

Filistinlilerin işgal altındaki topraklarda içtiği suyun kalitesi nedir? - What is the quality of the water that the Palestinians drink in the occupied territories?

Palestinian

(isim) Filistinli

Palestinian

{s} Filistin, Filistin'e özgü

United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East

(Askeri) BM Yakın Doğu Filistinli Mültciler için Yardım ve İş Dairesi

Englisch - Englisch

Definition von palestine im Englisch Englisch wörterbuch: The region between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River; The Roman province Palestina; A British colonial entity administering approximately the lands of modern State of Israel plus the West Bank and Gaza Strip; the lands administered by this entity; The British League of Nations Mandate for Palestine, of which this region was a part (the remainder being Transjordan, which covered approximately the lands of the modern Kingdom (originally Emirate) of Jordan); The West Bank and Gaza Strip, taken collectively; that is, the parts occupied by Israel and those under the jurisdiction of the Palestinian National Authority; The modern Palestinians, taken as a whole; The West Bank and Gaza Strip, taken collectively; that is, the region occupied by Israel and under the jurisdiction of the Palestinian Authority; {i} Biblical land of Israel; land of Israel during the period of the British Mandate (before the establishment of the modern state of Israel); city in Texas (USA); The region administered by this entity; The British Mandate for Palestine, of which this region was a part (the remainder being Transjordan, covering approximately the lands of the modern Kingdom of Jordan); A British colonial entity administering approximately the lands of modern State of Israel plus the West Bank and Gaza Strip; an area of land in the modern state of Israel, which includes the West Bank of the River Jordan, the city of Jericho, and the Gaza Strip, which the Arab population, the Palestinians, want to control as an independent country. Since 1995, this area has been partly independent. biblical Canaan Region, at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea. It extends east to the Jordan River, north to the border between Israel and Lebanon, west to the Mediterranean, and south to the Negev desert, reaching the Gulf of Aqaba. The political status and geographic area designated by the term have changed considerably over the course of three millennia. The eastern boundary has been particularly fluid, often understood as lying east of the Jordan and extending at times to the edge of the Arabian Desert. A land of sharp contrasts, Palestine includes the Dead Sea, the lowest natural point of elevation on Earth, and mountain peaks higher than 2,000 ft (610 m) above sea level. In the 20th and 21st centuries it has been the object of conflicting claims by Jewish and Arab national movements. The region is sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Settled since early prehistoric times, mainly by Semitic groups, it was occupied in biblical times by the kingdoms of Israel, Judah, and Judaea. It was subsequently held by virtually every power of the Middle East, including the Assyrians, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Crusaders, and Ottomans. It was governed by Britain under a League of Nations mandate from the end of World War I (1914-18) until 1948, when the State of Israel was proclaimed. Armies from Egypt, Transjordan, Syria, and Iraq attacked the next day. They were defeated by the Israeli army. See Israel, Jordan, West Bank, and Gaza Strip for the later history of the region; The modern Palestinians of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, taken as a whole; an ancient country is southwestern Asia on the east coast of the Mediterranean; a place of pilgrimage for Christianity and Islam and Judaism; A name given to Eretz Israel after the conquest of Judea in 70 AD It is derived from the word "Philistines," a people who had occupied the coastal areas of the land in ancient times, but who had long since passed from history; The part of the Eastern Mediterranean where Jesus lived, part of modern day Israel; The region of the Middle East administered by Britain from 1918 to 1948, Many Jews migrated here beginning in the late 1800s to escape persecution in Europe and hoping to create a Jewish state where ancient Israel once existed The modern state of Israel was established in Palestine in 1948 following a period of conflict, crisis and war; A strip of land bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, lying south of Syria, north of the Sinai peninsula, and west of the Arabian desert During the patriarchal period, it was known as Canaan (Gen 12: 6-7; 15: 18-21) Named for the Philistines, it was first called Palestine by the Greek historian Herodotus about 450 b c e; Term first applied to the Biblical land of Canaan by the Judean kingdom's second-century Roman conquerors in an attempt to minimize the land's identification with the Jews The word is derived from the Philistines, who settled the region in the 12th century B C E Prior to the creation of the State of Israel, the term "Palestine" referred to the mandate awarded to Britain by the League of Nations in 1922 and was maintained until Israel's establishment in 1948; an ancient country is southwestern Asia on the east coast of the Mediterranean; a place of pilgrimage for Christianity and Islam and Judaism a British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948; the name for the Land of Israel, introduced first by Greeks and Romans, and in general use in the years of the Jewish exile from the Land of Israel Palmah (abbreviation for hebrew "Plugot Mahatz", strike companies) - strike force within the Haganah Q; a British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948
Palestine Liberation Army: militant organization fighting for Palestinian independence
Palestine Liberation Front: militant Palestinian organization headed by Abu Alabas
Palestine Liberation Organization: {i} Palestinian political movement which seeks an independent Palestinian state
Palestine Liberation Organization: the full name of the PLO. Arabic Munaamat al-Tarr al-Filasniyyah Umbrella political organization representing the Palestinian people in their drive for a Palestinian state. It was formed in 1964 to centralize the leadership of various groups. After the Six-Day War of 1967, the PLO promoted a distinctively Palestinian agenda. In 1969 Ysir Araft, leader of Fatah, the PLO's largest faction, became its chairman. From the late 1960s the PLO engaged in guerrilla attacks on Israel from bases in Jordan, from which it was expelled in 1971. PLO headquarters moved to Lebanon. In 1974 Araft advocated limiting PLO activity to direct attacks against Israel, and the Arab community recognized the PLO as the sole legitimate representative of all Palestinians. It was admitted to the Arab League in 1976. In 1982 Israel invaded Lebanon and expelled PLO forces based there. In 1988 the PLO leadership, then based in Tunis, declared a Palestinian state and the following year elected Araft its president. It also recognized Israel's right to exist, though several militant factions dissented. In 1993 Israel recognized the PLO by signing an agreement with it granting Palestinian self-rule in parts of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The PLO became an integral part of the Palestinian National Authority. See also Palestine; Lebanese civil war; Hams; intifdah
Palestine National Authority: Palestinian National Authority the government of the Palestinian people, which controls Gaza and part of the West Bank area of Israel
palestine islamic jihad: a militant Palestinian terrorist group created in 1979 and committed to the creation of an Islamic state in Palestime and to the destruction of Israel; smaller and more exclusively militant that Hamas
palestine liberation front: a terrorist group formed in 1977 as the result of a split with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine; became a satellite of al-Fatah; made terrorist attacks on Israel across the Lebanese border
palestine liberation organization: a political movement uniting Palestinian Arabs in an effort to create an independent state of Palestine; when formed in 1964 it was a terrorist organization dominated by Yasser Arafat's al-Fatah; in 1968 Arafat became chairman; received recognition by the United Nations and by Arab states in 1974 as a government in exile; has played a largely political role since the creation of the Palestine National Authority
palestine national authority: combines the Gaza Strip and the West Bank under a political unit with limited autonomy and a police force; created in 1993 by an agreement between Israel and the PLO
partition of Palestine: division of Palestine
Palestinian: An inhabitant of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, legally governed by the Palestinian National Authority
Palestinian: An inhabitant of Palestine or an Arab descending from that area
Palestinian: Of, from, or pertaining to Palestine and/or the Palestinian people
inter-Palestine: Between the two geographical areas, or between the two political factions of Palestine
British High Commissioner in Palestine: British governor that was responsible for Palestine in the time of the mandate
British mandate on Palestine: power of attorney that Great Britain received to rule over the lands now known as Israel (1922-1948)
Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine: socialist political group headed by Naif Chuatamma which advocates a revolution of the working class and the creation of a Palestinian state
Harakat al-Tahrir al-WaTani al-FilasTini Palestine National Liberation Movement: inverted acronym of arakat al-Tarr al-Waan al-Filasn ("Palestine National Liberation Movement") Palestinian guerrilla organization and political party, whose name means "conquest" in Arabic. Founded by Ysir Araft and Khall al-Wazr in the late 1950s, the movement relied on guerrilla warfare and occasional acts of terrorism in an attempt to wrest Palestine from Israeli control. It eventually became the largest faction within the Palestine Liberation Organization and attacked Israeli interests worldwide. Originally based in Damascus, it was forced to relocate several times before a political agreement was reached with Israel in 1993. A number of factions within Fatah were against peace with Israel and split from the main organization. Fatah faced further difficulty in its attempt to transform itself from a liberation movement to a more conventional political organization
Mandatory Palestine: Palestine during the period of the British mandate (1920-1948)
Palestinian: Of, from, or pertaining to Palestine, or the Palestinian people
Palestinian: A Palestinian is an Arab who comes from the region that used to be called Palestine
Palestinian: {s} of the Palestinian people, of the Arabs who support establishing Palestine as their homeland
Palestinian: Palestinian means belonging or relating to the region between the River Jordan and the Mediterranean Sea which used to be called Palestine, or to the Arabs who come from this region
Palestinian: A person from Palestine or of Palestinian descent
Palestinian: {i} member of the Palestinian people, Arab who supports establishing Palestine as their homeland
Palestinians: plural of Palestinian
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine: extremist Palestinian organization headed by George Chabbash
democratic front for the liberation of palestine: a Marxist-Leninist group that believes Palestinian goals can only be achieved by revolutionary change; "in 1974 the DFLP took over a schoolhouse and massacred Israeli schoolchildren
palestinian: an ethnic group of Arabs formerly living in Palestine
palestinian: Of or pertaining to Palestine
palestinian: of or relating to the area of Palestine and its inhabitants; "Palestinian guerrillas"
palestinian: an ethnic group of Arabs formerly living in Palestine a descendant of the Arabs who inhabited Palestine of or relating to the area of Palestine and its inhabitants; "Palestinian guerrillas
palestinian: a descendant of the Arabs who inhabited Palestine
popular front for the liberation of palestine: a terrorist group of limited popularity formed in 1967 after the Six-Day War; combined Marxist-Leninist ideology with Palestinian nationalism; used terrorism to gain attention for their cause; hoped to eliminate the state of Israel
popular front for the liberation of palestine-general command: a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that conducted several attacks in western Europe

palestine

Silbentrennung

Pal·es·tine

Türkische aussprache

pälıstayn

Synonyme

canaan, holy land, israel

Aussprache

/ˈpaləˌstīn/ /ˈpæləˌstaɪn/

Etymologie

() From Latin Palaestīna (“Roman province of Palestine”), from Ancient Greek Παλαιστίνη (Palaistinē) from Hebrew פלשת (pelesheth, “Philistia, land of the Philistines”); revived as a political territorial name in 1920 for the British Mandate.