billur bilim

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التركية - الإنجليزية
(Madencilik) crystallography
The experimental science of determining the arrangement of atoms in solids
The study of crystals
{n} the science of crystalization
Branch of science that deals with discerning the arrangement and bonding of atoms in crystalline solids and with the geometric structure of crystal lattices. Classically, the optical properties of crystals were of value in mineralogy and chemistry for the identification of substances. Modern crystallography is largely based on the analysis of the diffraction of X rays by crystals acting as optical gratings. Chemists are able to determine the internal structures and bonding arrangements of minerals and molecules using X-ray crystallography, including the structures of large complex molecules such as proteins and DNA
{i} study of crystals
The doctrine or science of crystallization, teaching the system of forms among crystals, their structure, and their methods of formation
A discourse or treatise on crystallization
the branch of science that studies the formation and structure of crystals
billur bilim
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