basilica

الإنجليزية - التركية

تعريف basilica في الإنجليزية التركية القاموس.: büyük kilise; bazilika
Aziz Petrus meydanı, ya da Piazza San Pietro, Vatikan'daki Aziz Petrus Bazilikasının önünde yer almaktadır. - Saint Peter's square, or the Piazza San Pietro, is located in front of St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican.; İlk defa Antik Roma'da, mahkeme gibi kamu binalarının bir arada bulunduğu, dikdörtgen planlı yapı. M.S. 5. yüzyılda Roma İmparatorluğunun, Hıristiyanlığı tanınmasından sonra inşa edilen kiliselerde, sıklıkla tercih edilmesi sebebiyle terim, kiliseyle özdeşleşmiştir; kilise; (isim) bazilika
Basilica Cistern: (Tarih) Yerebatan Sarnıcı, Yerebatan Sarayı
the basilica cistern: Yerebatan Sarnıcı

الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية

تعريف basilica في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.: A Roman Catholic church or cathedral with basilican status; A Christian church building having a nave with a semicircular apse, side aisles, a narthex and a clerestory; 1 Originally a Roman public hall consisting of a large room with side aisles 2 In traditional Christian church architecture: a church divided into a nave and two or more aisles, the former higher and wider than the latter, often lit by the windows of a clerestory and with, or without, a gallery; A basilica is a church which is rectangular in shape and has a rounded end. a church in the shape of a long room with a round end (basilike, from basilikos , from basileus ). Originally a secular public building in ancient Rome, typically a large rectangular structure with an open hall and a raised platform at one or both ends. In one type, the central hall was flanked by side aisles set off by colonnades, and the raised platform was enclosed by an apse. The early Christians adopted this type for their churches. In the typical early Christian basilica, the columns separating the nave from the lower side aisles carried either arches or entablatures, above which rose clerestory walls that supported the roof. The long nave came to be crossed just before the apse by a shorter transept, creating the cross-shaped plan that remains a standard church form to the present. "Basilica" is also a title of honor given to a Roman Catholic or Greek Orthodox church distinguished by its antiquity or its role as an international center of worship. See also cathedral. Saint Mark's Basilica San Marco Basilica Saint Peter's Basilica; a church building, usually facing east, with a tall main nave and two or four side aisles of lesser height There may also be a transept between the nave and the choir, which is reserved for the clergy Originally, the basilica was an ancient Greek administrative building, and the Romans used this form for markets and law courts; it then became a place of assembly for the early Christians, and thus a church; Originally a building used by the Romans as a place for public meetings, with courtrooms, etc , attached In earlier centuries of Christianity, the church built basilicas for worship using the plan, which was taken from the Romans The name is still applied to some churches by way of honorary distinction; The public hall that formed a gathering point in every Roman city, usually with a rectangular plan ending in as apse and divided by a double file of columns It was the inspiration for the early Christian churches; Originally, the palace of a king; but afterward, an apartment provided in the houses of persons of importance, where assemblies were held for dispensing justice; and hence, any large hall used for this purpose; a Roman building used for public administration; a Roman building used for public administration an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges; "the church was raised to the rank of basilica; Public meeting hall (legal or mercantile); a church modelled on such a hall Hence used of a type of church with a broad nave and aisles, especially large urban cathedrals; an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges; "the church was raised to the rank of basilica"; In Roman architecture, a rectangular public building, entered on one of the long sides In Christian architecture, a church loosely based on the Roman design, but entered on one of the short ends, with an apse at the other end; A large oblong building for worship with a central nave and side aisles, lit by a clerestory and normally terminating in an apse; A word for a large church; A hall of justice; a high central space with seats for judges and lower aisles along the sides Became the pattern for the Christian church; A church building of the earlier centuries of Christianity, the plan of which was taken from the basilica of the Romans; An ancient Roman floor plan for a style of building which was used as a meeting place and a hall of judgment The plan consisted of a central nave, which terminated into an apse, flanked by two side aisles This design became very influential early in Christian architecture and the term Basilica now describes any church with a long nave ending in an apse, with two side aisles (Hartt); The name is still applied to some churches by way of honorary distinction; in the ninth century; attached; A digest of the laws of Justinian, translated from the original Latin into Greek, by order of Basil I; Originally a large hall used in Roman times for public meetings, law courts, etc ; later applied to a specific type of early Christian church; Church built according to the plan of ancient buildings Generally rectangular and which may have one or more naves; {i} type of early Christian church (mainly found in Italy); hall of justice, meeting hall (in ancient Rome); a large, rectangular building often built with a clerestory and side aisles seperated from the center nave by colonnades; A building used by the Romans as a place of public meeting, with court rooms, etc; 1 Originally a Roman type of building, with a central nave and two side aisles Basilicas were used mainly as courtrooms and audience halls When the first Christian cathedrals were built in the West, the basilica was considered the type of building best suited The best place to appreciate what a Roman basilica looked like is, in my opininon, San Paolo fuori le Mura, especially if you're lucky enough to come on a day when there are few tourists 2 A privileged church may be given the title 'basilica' by the Holy Father There are Major Basilicas (the four Patriarchal Basilicas in Rome) and Minor Basilicas (some important churches in Rome, and many cathedrals throughout the world) Among the privileges granted to such churches are indulgences during Holy Years; basilic
Basilica Cistern: (Tarih) The Basilica Cistern (Turkish: Yerebatan Sarayı - "Sunken Palace", or Yerebatan Sarnıcı - "Sunken Cistern"), is the largest of several hundred ancient cisterns that lie beneath the city of Istanbul (formerly Constantinople), Turkey. The cistern, located 500 feet (150 m) southwest of the Hagia Sophia on the historical peninsula of Sarayburnu, was built in the 6th century during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I
Basilica Cistern: (Tarih) The Basilica Cistern, also called the Yerebatan Sarayı or Yerebatan Sarnıcı, is the largest of several hundred ancient cisterns that still lie beneath the city of Istanbul, former Constantinople, Turkey
Basilica di Santi Vitale e Compagni Martiri: The Basilica of Sts. Vitalis, Valeris, Gervase and Protase (Italian: Basilica di Santi Vitale e Compagni Martiri in Fovea, Latin: Ss. Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio) is a titular minor basilica church in Rome. The Roman Catholic church is commonly named Basilica di San Vitale. The Cardinal Priest of the Titulus S. Vitalis is Adam Maida
Basilica of Sts. Vitalis: The Basilica of Sts. Vitalis, Valeris, Gervase and Protase (Italian: Basilica di Santi Vitale e Compagni Martiri in Fovea, Latin: Ss. Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio) is a titular minor basilica church in Rome. The Roman Catholic church is commonly named Basilica di San Vitale. The Cardinal Priest of the Titulus S. Vitalis is Adam Maida
Saint Mark's Basilica: or San Marco Basilica Church in Venice built to house the remains of St. Mark. The basilica originally built for this purpose, begun in 829, was burned during a revolt in 976; the present structure, one of the most beautiful buildings in Europe, was completed in 1071. The plan is an Eastern symmetrical Greek cross (see church) surmounted by five domes. The design is distinctly Byzantine, and both Byzantine and Italian architects and craftsmen probably worked on it. The interior is decorated with mosaics on a gold background; the floor is of inlaid marble and glass. In the restricted light their colours glow fantastically. Over the centuries, the church has benefited richly from the addition of sculptures, mosaics, and ceremonial objects
Saint Peter's Basilica: Present church of St. Peter's in Rome, begun by Pope Julius II in 1506 and completed in 1615. It is the church of the popes and one of the world's largest churches. It was built to replace Old St. Peter's, erected by Constantine over Peter's traditional burial place. According to the original plan of Donato Bramante, it was to take the form of a Greek cross around a central dome. Successive architects, including Raphael, drew fresh plans after Bramante's death, modifying the original Greek-cross plan to a Latin cross. Antonio da Sangallo the Younger returned to Bramante's symmetrical plan. Michelangelo, who followed Sangallo, nearly completed the drum for the massive dome before his death. Pope Paul V (r. 1605-21) then insisted on a longitudinal plan for liturgical reasons and adopted the plan of Carlo Maderno (1556-1629), which extended the nave to the east. Gian Lorenzo Bernini added the elliptical piazza, lined by colonnades, that serves as the approach to the basilica. The interior is filled with Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces, including Michelangelo's Pietà, Bernini's baldachin, a statue of St. Longinus, the tomb of Urban VIII, and a bronze throne of St. Peter
basilicas: plural of basilica