arc furnace

listen to the pronunciation of arc furnace
الإنجليزية - التركية
ark fırını
direct arc furnace
(Mühendislik) ark fırını
الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية
Type of electric furnace in which heat is generated by an arc between carbon electrodes above the surface of the material (commonly a metal) being heated. William Siemens first demonstrated the arc furnace in 1879 at the Paris Exposition by melting iron in crucibles; horizontally placed carbon electrodes produced an electric arc above the container of metal. The first commercial arc furnace in the U.S. (1906) had a capacity of four tons (3.6 metric tons) and was equipped with two electrodes. Modern furnaces range in heat size from a few tons up to 400 tons (360 metric tons), and the arcs strike directly into the metal bath from vertically positioned, graphite electrodes to remelt scrap steel or refine briquettes of direct-reduced iron ore
arc furnace

    الواصلة

    arc fur·nace

    التركية النطق

    ärk fırnıs

    النطق

    /ˈärk ˈfərnəs/ /ˈɑːrk ˈfɜrnəs/

    علم أصول الكلمات

    [ 'ärk ] (noun.) 14th century. Middle English ark, from Middle French arc bow, from Latin arcus bow, arch, arc; more at ARROW.
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