albert-auguste- gabriel hanotaux

listen to the pronunciation of albert-auguste- gabriel hanotaux
الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية

تعريف albert-auguste- gabriel hanotaux في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.

Albert-Auguste- Gabriel Hanotaux
born Nov. 19, 1853, Beaurevoir, France died April 11, 1944, Paris French politician and historian. An archivist in the foreign ministry from 1880, he advanced rapidly and was appointed foreign minister in 1894. He oversaw French colonial expansion in French West Africa, Madagascar, and Tunisia. In 1898 he advocated a strong stand at Fashoda (see Fashoda Incident). He also championed a Franco-Russian alliance. His large body of historical writings centred on early modern institutional history and contemporary diplomatic affairs
albert-auguste- gabriel hanotaux
المفضلات