belgrade

listen to the pronunciation of belgrade
Английский Язык - Турецкий язык
{i} Belgrat
(isim) Belgrat
Английский Язык - Английский Язык
The capital of Serbia; formerly the capital of Serbia and Montenegro and of former Yugoslavia
{i} capital city of Yugoslavia from 1918-2003; capital of Serbia and Montenegro since 2003; name of several cities and towns in the United States; family name
Beograd a city in east Serbia, the capital of the federation of Serbia and Montenegro. Serbian Beograd City (pop., 1999: 1,168,454), capital of the republic of Serbia and federal capital of Serbia and Montenegro (formerly Yugoslavia). Lying at the juncture of the Danube and Sava rivers, it is one of the Balkans' most important commercial and transportation centres. Inhabited by Celts in the 4th century BC, it was later taken by the Romans and named Singidunum. It was destroyed by the Avars in the 6th century. In the 11th century AD it became a frontier town of Byzantium, and in the 13th century came under the rule of Serbia. The Ottoman Turks besieged the city in the 15th century, and the forces of Süleyman I finally took it in 1521; it was held almost continuously by the Turks into the 19th century. It became the capital of the kingdom of Serbia in 1882 and, after World War I, of the new Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (renamed Yugoslavia in 1929). It suffered severely under Nazi occupation (1941-44). It was damaged by NATO bombers in the Kosovo conflict (1999). Yugoslavia underwent many border changes in the 20th century and was renamed Serbia and Montenegro in 2003
capital and largest city of Yugoslavia

Связанные Термины

Peace of Belgrade
(1739) Either of two peace settlements that ended the Ottoman empire's four-year war with Russia and its two-year war with Austria. In 1735 Russia had attempted to establish itself on the northern Black Sea. Austria entered the war as Russia's ally in 1737, but military failures prompted it to make a separate peace in September 1739, ceding northern Serbia (including Belgrade) and Little Walachia to the Ottomans. With Austria's defection, the Russians had to make a disappointing peace that same month. Under its terms, Russia could not have warships on the Black Sea and had to depend on Ottoman shipping for its Black Sea commerce
beograd
capital and largest city of Yugoslavia
belgrade

    Расстановка переносов

    Bel·grade

    Турецкое произношение

    belgreyd

    Произношение

    /ˈbelgrād/ /ˈbɛlɡreɪd/

    Этимология

    () From Slavic words beli or beo, meaning white and grad meaning city or town. It was named after the white wall of the fortress that enclosed the city.
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