O zamana kadar çoktan ayrılmış olacağım.
- By that time I'll have already left.
O zamana kadar yağmur durursa biz saat ikide başlayacağız.
- We will start at two o'clock if it has stopped raining by that time.
Şimdiye kadar oraya varmalıydılar.
- They ought to have arrived there by this time.
... It won't waste your time with the background paragraph. ...
... Look, we're going through a very tough time. ...