interferon

listen to the pronunciation of interferon
İngilizce - Türkçe
(Tıp) ınterferon
interferon
(Tıp) Bilinen bütün virusler üzerinde etkili olan doğal bir protein

İlgili Terimler

interferon alpha
(Tıp) alfa interferon
interferon gamma
(Tıp) gama interferon
Türkçe - Türkçe
Hücrelerin virüslere karşı oluşturdukları özel savunma maddesi
Hücrelerin virüslere karşı ürettiği özel savunma maddesi
İngilizce - İngilizce
Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells
Protein produced by cells that induces immunity to viral infection Various types of this substance are used in cancer treatment
a glycoprotein produced by cell s which mobilise the T lymphocytes to inhibit viruses and the growth of cancer cells
a chemical substance that is produced by your body to fight against viruses that cause disease (interfere + -on chemical compound). Any of several related proteins produced by all vertebrates and possibly some invertebrates. They play an important role in resistance to infection. The body's most rapidly produced and important defense against viruses, they can also combat bacteria and parasites (see parasitism), inhibit cell division, and promote or impede cell differentiation. Interferon's effect is indirect it reacts with susceptible cells, which then resist virus multiplication in contrast to antibodies, which act by combining directly with a specific virus. Various types of interferons are distinguished by their characteristics as proteins and by which cells produce them. Some are now produced by genetic engineering. Initial hopes that interferon would be a wonder drug for a wide variety of diseases were deflated by its serious side effects, but a few rare conditions respond to it
A type of cytokine protein produced by cells Interferon helps regulate the body’s immune system
an antiviral protein produced by cells that have been invaded by a virus; inhibits replication of the virus
a class of protein produced in miniscule amounts by infected cells that appear to boost the immune system and its ability to fight cancer
A naturally occurring class of proteins used to simulate the immune system to fight hepatitis and certain forms of cancer When used to fight hepatitis C, individual responses to treatment may be divided into three broad categories: (1) sustained responders who rid the virus from their blood and have their serum liver enzymes return to normal even six months after therapy is stopped; (2) nonresponders, who do not show a disappearance of viral RNA levels from the blood and do not have their serum liver enzymes return to normal; and (3) partial responders, who drop their viral levels and liver enzymes on treatment but fail to maintain these successes once treatment is discontinued
a biological response modifier that stimulates the growth of certain disease-fighting blood cells in the immune system
A family of small proteins that stimulate viral resistance in cells
(INF) - A class of small glycoproteins (one of a group of protein-carbohydrate compounds) that exert antiviral activity at least in homologous cells (cells that look alike)
A protein produced by the immune system in response to attack by a virus that helps protect other healthy cells from attack
The name given to a group of proteins that the body produces naturally in response to viral infections and other stimuli Interferon increases the activity of natural killer cells (types of lymphocytes that are part of the body's immune system)
A protein liberated by cells following exposure to viruses and other microorganisms Interferons induce protein synthesis inhibitors that block translation of viral mRNA
A cytokine (or hormone) which is produced normally in response to a viral infection Produced by genetic engineering techniques, synthetic interferon is given as treatment for Myeloma It is used primarily as maintenance therapy in the plateau phase to block any re-growth of Myeloma and thus delays or prevents relapse
A group of immune system proteins, produced and released by cells infected by a virus
a protein produced in organisms infected by viruses, and effective at protecting those organisms from other virus infections Interferons exert virus-nonspecific but host-specific antiviral activity by inducing the transcription of cellular genes coding for antiviral proteins that selectively inhibit the synthesis of viral DNA and proteins Interferons also have immunoregulatory functions Production of interferon can be stimulated by viral infection, especially by the presence of double stranded RNA, by intracellular parasites, by protozoa, and by bacteria and bacterial products Interferons have been divided into three distinct types (α, β, and γ) associated with specific producer cells and functions, but all animal cells are capable of producing interferons, and certain producer cells (leukocytes and fibroblasts) produce more than one type (both α and β)
{i} protein produced by an animal cell in response to a virus (Chemistry)
one of a family of some 20 cytokines (messenger proteins) that play a role in immune response
A general term used to describe a family of 20-25 proteins that cause a cell to become resistant to a wide variety of viruses They are produced by cells infected by almost any virus
A small protein secreted by virus-infected cells Interferon molecules diffuse to nearby cells and bind to membrane receptors to inhibit the ability of viruses to multiply within these cells
Any of a family of glycoproteins that exhibit virus-nonspecific but host-specific antiviral activity by inducing the transcription of cellular genes coding for anti-viral proteins that selectively inhibit the synthesis of viral RNA and proteins The first effective biologic response modifier
-a small protein produced by white blood cells to fight some forms of cancer and infections, especially viral infections
a group of proteins released by white blood cells that combat a virus
A protein produced naturally by the cells of our bodies It increases the resistance of surrounding cells to attacks by viruses One type of interferon, alpha interferon, is effective against certain types of cancer Others may prove effective in treating autoimmune diseases
A protein produced by various cells in the body Large quantities of different interferons may be produced in the laboratory These proteins are used in the treatment of some forms of cancer Interferon is a type of biological response modifier
A protein that is produced by the body to protect against infection Many different cells including liver cells produce natural interferon Interferon also can be manufactured artificially through biotechnology for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and C
n (in-ter-FEER-on) Any of a family of glycoproteins derived from human cells that normally has a role in fighting viral infections by preventing virus multiplication in cells
Substances produced by the body mainly to control its reaction to viruses and to act on the immune system There are different sorts of interferons - alpha, beta and gamma Beta-interferon is now being used to reduce the number of relapses in MS

İlgili Terimler

alpha-interferon
a form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects)
beta-interferon
a form of interferon that is produced by fibroblasts and have antiviral effects; used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
gamma-interferon
a form of interferon that is produced by T cells and macrophages; involved in the activation of phagocytes
Türkçe - İngilizce
interferon

İlgili Terimler

ınterferon
(Tıp) interferon
interferon

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    in·ter·fer·on

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    /əntərˈfərän/ /ɪntɜrˈfɪrɑːn/