Almanca - Türkçe
gräfe teriminin Almanca Türkçe sözlükte anlamı
- Grafe
Almanca - İngilizce
gräfe teriminin Almanca İngilizce sözlükte anlamı
- Grafe
İngilizce - İngilizce
gräfe teriminin İngilizce İngilizce sözlükte anlamı
- Albrecht Friedrich Wilhelm Ernst von Gräfe
- born May 22, 1828, Berlin, Prussia died July 20, 1870, Berlin German ophthalmologist. Using Hermann von Helmholtz's ophthalmoscope, he developed several operations for eye disorders, including iridectomy (removal of part of the iris) for glaucoma and lens extraction for cataract. He traced blindness and visual defects in some cerebral disorders to optic-nerve inflammation. Gräfe sign (diagnostic for Graves disease) is failure of the upper eyelid to follow the eyeball when looking downward. His writings include a Manual of Comprehensive Ophthalmology (7 vol., 1874-80). He is considered the founder of modern ophthalmology