endonuclease

İngilizce - Türkçe

endonuclease teriminin İngilizce Türkçe sözlükte anlamı

endonükleaz

İngilizce - İngilizce

endonuclease teriminin İngilizce İngilizce sözlükte anlamı

Any enzyme which catalyzes the cleavage of nucleic acids so as to produce variously sized fragments

A protein that cleaves the phosphodiester backbone of a nucleic acid enzymatically, for example a restriction enzyme

An enzyme that cleaves the nucleic acid substrate at defined nucleotide sequences at internal DNA sites; makes it possible to isolate desired DNA fragments

Endoenzyme that cleaves phosphodiester bonds within a nucleic acid molecule

An enzyme that breaks the internal phosphodiester bonds in a DNA molecule

An enzyme that cleaves its nucleic acid substrate at internal sites in the nucleotide sequence

An enzyme that breaks nucleic acids at specific interior bonding sites, thus producing nucleic acid fragments of various lengths See also Exonuclease

See: restriction enzyme

a nuclease that cleaves nucleic acids at interior bonds and so produces fragments of various sizes

Nucleases are enzymes that break down nucleic acids into strands of DNA 'Endo' or inside nucleases act at points along the strand and thus break DNA into short pieces Endonucleases recognise a particular base sequence in DNA and cut the DNA Some endonucleases cut the DNA at a specific point while others randomly split the DNA sequences Specific endonucleases are used by genetic engineers who excise strands of DNA coded for a desirable genetic character Endonucleases are classed as 'Restriction enzymes' since they are employed e g , by bacteria to restrict infection by viruses (bacteriophages) The bacterial restriction enzyme attacks the DNA of the infecting organisms

Enzyme that cleaves bonds between nucleotides of single- or double-stranded DNA or of RNA at specific sequences of nucleotides

A nuclease which cleaves phosphodiester bonds within a nucleic acid strand (16)

İlgili Terimler

restriction endonuclease

any of the enzymes that cut nucleic acid at specific restriction sites and produce restriction fragments; obtained from bacteria (where they cripple viral invaders); used in recombinant DNA technology