i., bak. labdanum

listen to the pronunciation of i., bak. labdanum
التركية - الإنجليزية
ladanum
a soft blackish-brown resinous exudate from various rockroses used in perfumes especially as a fixative
A gum resin gathered from certain Oriental species of Cistus
It has a pungent odor and is chiefly used in making plasters, and for fumigation