qing dynasty

İngilizce - Türkçe

İngilizce - İngilizce

qing dynasty teriminin İngilizce İngilizce sözlükte anlamı: the last dynasty of China, lasting from 1644 to 1912; or Ch'ing dynasty or Manchu dynasty (1644-1911/12) Last of the imperial dynasties in China. The name Qing was first applied to the dynasty established by the Manchu in 1636 in Manchuria and then applied by extension to their rule in China. During the Qing dynasty, China's territory and population expanded tremendously. Cultural attitudes were strongly conservative and Neo-Confucianism was the dominant philosophy. The arts flourished: literati painting was popular, novels in the vernacular developed substantially, and jingxi (Peking opera) developed. Qing porcelain, textiles, tea, paper, sugar, and steel were exported to all parts of the world. Military campaigns in the latter part of the 18th century depleted government finances, and corruption grew. These conditions, combined with population pressures and natural disasters, led to the Opium Wars and the Taiping and Nian rebellions, which in turn so weakened the dynasty that it was unable to rebuff the demands of foreign powers. The dynasty ended with the republican revolution of 1911 and the abdication of the last emperor in 1912

qing dynasty

Heceleme

qing dyn·as·ty

kîng daynısti

/ˈkəɴɢ ˈdīnəstē/ /ˈkɪŋ ˈdaɪnəstiː/

() Translation of Mandarin 清朝 (Qīng cháo)

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