The way in which symbols are mapped onto bytes, e.g. in the rendering of a particular font, or in the mapping from keyboard input into visual text
A conversion of plain text into a code or cypher form (for decoding by the recipient)
The process of applying a suitable code to an original message in order to change its form into one which is more advantageous for transmission, storage, reading, etc
The process of converting translated data into bit patterns that are suitable for transmission
The process of transferring information from its ``natural'' form to an encoded form It requires an identification of the valid states associated with the information and the states of a code The process acts on an information unit and replaces it with the system whose state space contains the code
This is the name for the process in which larger sound files are compressed into smaller ones When you convert a file from WAV format into an MP3 file, you are encoding When you record a song from a CD into MP3 format, you are ripping (see below) and encoding it
The assignment of bit-patterns to data types in a computer For example, one given bit arrangement may define an integer data type (e g , 2's complement, 1's complement, or biased), whereas another may describe a character data type (e g , ASCII, EBCDIC)
The activity of inserting specific computer codes (or "tags"), based on a specific tag set, in data files to designate various structural components of the text This process is also referred to as "marking-up" the data files
The process of creating flux reversals at specific locations along the length of a magnetic stripe such that the flux reversal pattern represents specific data
The correspondence between numerical character codes and the final printable glyphs For instance, 0x41 is the ASCII code for the letter A Under Unicode/ISO-10646 0x1200 is the encoding of he
Any technique or strategy in which the user selects a pre-determined sequence of items to retrieve a single concept or message (Dowden & Cook, in press) These speed enhancement techniques may utilize number, letters and/or symbols in the encoding sequences
Encoding specifies the default character set that the Web browser uses to display Web pages In the American version of Netscape, the default is the Latin I character set Other available encodings include the Latin 2 character set (the default for Europe), Chinese, Japanese and Korean
1) As related to auditory perception, the process by which sound arriving at a listeners ears is encoded with directional information through the action of pinna reflections, head diffraction, and reflections from shoulders and torso 2) An electronic process for reducing the several channels of a surround sound system into a compatible stereo transmission medium Encoding processes in surround sound include the 4: 2: 4 matrix and Dolby Surround, etc 3) A process for reducing noise in transmission systems, employing processing at the input and complimentary processing at the output, e g Dolby or dbx noise reduction
A method (algorithm) for presenting characters in digital form by correlating sequences of code values of into sequences of bytes (For example, ASCII, Unicode, and Windows 1252)
the rules used for serializing data types inside of a SOAP message The SOAP 1 1 specification defines a set of encoding rules, but SOAP messages can be used with any rules, or none at all The rules used for a particular message are identified by the encodingStyle attribute of the Envelope element
The conversion of data into a particular form for a particular purpose In relation the Internet, a way of converting files into a form that can be sent as e-mail Internet e-mail follows the ASCII standard ASCII characters are represented by seven bits; computer programs - including spreadsheet and word-processing packages - use eight-bit codes Such programs thus extend the number of characters and formatting options beyond what ASCII can handle Encoding techniques get around the problem They involve separating and regrouping the number of bits so that the binary output from a computer program can be coded as basic ASCII for transmission purposes, and restored to its original form at its destination
The process of converting a message into a code that is designed to achieve a particular purpose (e g error detection and correction, bit rate reduction)
The process of creating a long-term memory record to store an experience (Anderson)