A world religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle-East, as documented in their religious writings, the Torah or Old Testament, monotheistic religion of the Jewish people; adherence to Jewish rites and customs; cultural and religious practices of the Jewish people; Jewry, Jewish people, Judaism is the religion of the Jewish people. It is based on the Old Testament of the Bible and the Talmud. the Jewish religion based on the sacred books known as the Hebrew Scriptures. These writings contain many of the books that are also in the Old Testament of the Christian bible. (Judaismus, from Greek Ioudaismos, from Ioudaios; JEW). Religious beliefs and practices of the Jews. One of the three great monotheistic world religions, Judaism began as the faith of the ancient Hebrews, and its sacred text is the Hebrew Bible, particularly the Torah. Fundamental to Judaism is the belief that the people of Israel are God's chosen people, who must serve as a light for other nations. God made a covenant first with Abraham, then renewed it with Isaac, Jacob, and Moses. The worship of Yahweh (God) was centered in Jerusalem from the time of David. The destruction of the First Temple of Jerusalem by the Babylonians (586 BC) and the subsequent exile of the Jews led to hopes for national restoration under the leadership of a messiah. The Jews were later allowed to return by the Persians, but an unsuccessful rebellion against Roman rule led to the destruction of the Second Temple in AD 70 and the Jews' dispersal throughout the world in the Jewish Diaspora. Rabbinic Judaism emerged to replace the temple cult at Jerusalem, as the Jews carried on their culture and religion through a tradition of scholarship and strict observance. The great body of oral law and commentaries were committed to writing in the Talmud and Mishna. The religion was maintained despite severe persecutions in many nations. Two branches of Judaism emerged in the Middle Ages: the Sephardi, centered in Spain and culturally linked with the Babylonian Jews; and the Ashkenazi, centered in France and Germany and linked with the Jewish culture of Palestine and Rome. Elements of mysticism also appeared, notably the esoteric writings of the Kabbala and, in the 18th century, the movement known as Hasidism. The 18th century was also the time of the Jewish Enlightenment, or Haskala. Conservative and Reform Judaism emerged in 19th-century Germany as an effort to modify the strictness of Orthodox Judaism. By the end of the 19th century Zionism had appeared as an outgrowth of reform. European Judaism suffered terribly during the Holocaust, when millions were put to death by the Nazis, and the rising flow of Jewish emigrants to Palestine led to declaration of the State of Israel in 1948. Conservative Judaism Orthodox Judaism rabbinic Judaism Reform Judaism, the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud, Conformity to the Jewish rites and ceremonies, The religious doctrines and rites of the Jews as enjoined in the laws of Moses, The name applied to the religion of the people of Judah (the Jews) after the northern kingdom of Israel fell (721 b c e ) and particularly after the Babylonian exile (587-538 b c e ), The religion of the Jews The central belief is found in the Shema: Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is One ", the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud, Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud, From the Hebrew name of the ancestor Judah, whose name also came to designate the tribe and tribal district in which Jerusalem was located; thus the inhabitants of Judah and members of the tribe of Judah come to be called "Judahites" or, in short form, "Jews"; the religious outlook, beliefs, and practices associated with these people comes to be called "Judaism," and has varying characteristics at different times and places, such as early Judaism and rabbinic Judaism See Biblical Story, The religious system of the Jewish people, centered on the belief in One God and his Covenant with the Jewish people as described in the Torah See also Tanakh, Talmud, Middle-Eastern religion that has its basis in the Bible and the Talmud It also has a strong racial component, and certain sections of its writings are xenophobic and racist, ancient religion, post-naturalist, developed in early tribal organizations claimed descendancy from the Deity, offerred much practical advice featured heavy emphasis on retribution during and after life, yet major tenets revolved on optimizing life but surely there must have been more,
9
A world religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle-East, as documented in their religious writings, the Torah or Old Testament
ts
10
monotheistic religion of the Jewish people; adherence to Jewish rites and customs; cultural and religious practices of the Jewish people; Jewry, Jewish people isim
ts
11
Judaism is the religion of the Jewish people. It is based on the Old Testament of the Bible and the Talmud. the Jewish religion based on the sacred books known as the Hebrew Scriptures. These writings contain many of the books that are also in the Old Testament of the Christian bible. (Judaismus, from Greek Ioudaismos, from Ioudaios; JEW). Religious beliefs and practices of the Jews. One of the three great monotheistic world religions, Judaism began as the faith of the ancient Hebrews, and its sacred text is the Hebrew Bible, particularly the Torah. Fundamental to Judaism is the belief that the people of Israel are God's chosen people, who must serve as a light for other nations. God made a covenant first with Abraham, then renewed it with Isaac, Jacob, and Moses. The worship of Yahweh (God) was centered in Jerusalem from the time of David. The destruction of the First Temple of Jerusalem by the Babylonians (586 BC) and the subsequent exile of the Jews led to hopes for national restoration under the leadership of a messiah. The Jews were later allowed to return by the Persians, but an unsuccessful rebellion against Roman rule led to the destruction of the Second Temple in AD 70 and the Jews' dispersal throughout the world in the Jewish Diaspora. Rabbinic Judaism emerged to replace the temple cult at Jerusalem, as the Jews carried on their culture and religion through a tradition of scholarship and strict observance. The great body of oral law and commentaries were committed to writing in the Talmud and Mishna. The religion was maintained despite severe persecutions in many nations. Two branches of Judaism emerged in the Middle Ages: the Sephardi, centered in Spain and culturally linked with the Babylonian Jews; and the Ashkenazi, centered in France and Germany and linked with the Jewish culture of Palestine and Rome. Elements of mysticism also appeared, notably the esoteric writings of the Kabbala and, in the 18th century, the movement known as Hasidism. The 18th century was also the time of the Jewish Enlightenment, or Haskala. Conservative and Reform Judaism emerged in 19th-century Germany as an effort to modify the strictness of Orthodox Judaism. By the end of the 19th century Zionism had appeared as an outgrowth of reform. European Judaism suffered terribly during the Holocaust, when millions were put to death by the Nazis, and the rising flow of Jewish emigrants to Palestine led to declaration of the State of Israel in 1948. Conservative Judaism Orthodox Judaism rabbinic Judaism Reform Judaism
ts
12
the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud
ts
13
Conformity to the Jewish rites and ceremonies
ts
14
The religious doctrines and rites of the Jews as enjoined in the laws of Moses
ts
15
The name applied to the religion of the people of Judah (the Jews) after the northern kingdom of Israel fell (721 b c e ) and particularly after the Babylonian exile (587-538 b c e )
ts
16
The religion of the Jews The central belief is found in the Shema: Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is One "
ts
17
the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud
ts
18
Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud
ts
19
From the Hebrew name of the ancestor Judah, whose name also came to designate the tribe and tribal district in which Jerusalem was located; thus the inhabitants of Judah and members of the tribe of Judah come to be called "Judahites" or, in short form, "Jews"; the religious outlook, beliefs, and practices associated with these people comes to be called "Judaism," and has varying characteristics at different times and places, such as early Judaism and rabbinic Judaism See Biblical Story
ts
20
The religious system of the Jewish people, centered on the belief in One God and his Covenant with the Jewish people as described in the Torah See also Tanakh, Talmud
ts
21
Middle-Eastern religion that has its basis in the Bible and the Talmud It also has a strong racial component, and certain sections of its writings are xenophobic and racist
ts
22
ancient religion, post-naturalist, developed in early tribal organizations claimed descendancy from the Deity, offerred much practical advice featured heavy emphasis on retribution during and after life, yet major tenets revolved on optimizing life but surely there must have been more
Some etymologies, pronunciations, function and usage date content for the English translation portion are from Merriam-Webster Online at www.Merriam-Webster.com. Thanks to Online Yunanca Dil Eğitimi for providing some parts of online greek dictionary. To contribute more resources please contact us. Visuals(images) are provided by Google Image Search API. Some parts of the dictionary is contributed by many users, thank you! The content on this site is for informational purposes only. Bu aramada judaism kelimesinin sözlük anlamı ve eşanlamı nedir, nasıl okunur hakkında bilgi verilmektedir. judaism kelimesinin etimolojik ve eşanlamları ile ilgili açıklamalar ve bilgiler eksiksiz ve hatasız olarak anılmamalıdır. Burada yer alan judaism kelimesi ile ilgili tüm açıklamalar bilgi amaçlıdır. Eksik ve hatalı çevirileri lütfen bildiriniz.
